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Author Topic: Scope focus not uniform
Jessica Lois Phipps
Film Handler

Posts: 7
From: Durham, NC, USA
Registered: May 2005


 - posted 06-02-2010 09:08 PM      Profile for Jessica Lois Phipps   Email Jessica Lois Phipps   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I did a search for scope focusing issues and didn't see anything specific to this problem.

The gist of the issue is that while projecting in scope and the center of my image is in focus, the image toward the upper part of the screen is noticeably out of focus (maybe the top foot or two on the screen) and the bottom part of the screen is less noticeably out of focus. The right and left sides appear to be in focus with the center.

Does this sound familiar to anyone? Any suggestions?

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John Wilson
Film God

Posts: 5438
From: Sydney, Australia.
Registered: Dec 1999


 - posted 06-02-2010 09:24 PM      Profile for John Wilson   Email John Wilson   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Hi Jessica.

What sort of Projector head do you have?

It would seem the lens is not at the same angle as the film going through the gate. That is...the top of the lens is closer to the print than the bottom of the lens (Or vice-versa)

On some machines (Century) this is an easy fix. On others...not so much.

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Gordon McLeod
Film God

Posts: 9532
From: Toronto Ontario Canada
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 06-02-2010 09:28 PM      Profile for Gordon McLeod   Email Gordon McLeod   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
It is possible that the film is not sitting flat in the trap and the lens can't converge the entire frame
also is there a steep projection angle

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Jessica Lois Phipps
Film Handler

Posts: 7
From: Durham, NC, USA
Registered: May 2005


 - posted 06-02-2010 10:17 PM      Profile for Jessica Lois Phipps   Email Jessica Lois Phipps   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Hello, friends! Thank you for the help.

Lucky for us, it IS a Century. The lens says "264" and "Manufactured by Projection Optics Co" or some such, if that matters.

I'm not sure why the film wouldn't be flat in the trap, but I'm new to troubleshooting image quality issues like this, so please feel free to entertain any idea you might have!

Thanks again!

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Danial Simmonds
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 107
From: Kota Damansara, Selangor, Malaysia
Registered: Jan 2008


 - posted 06-02-2010 10:41 PM      Profile for Danial Simmonds   Author's Homepage   Email Danial Simmonds   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Just to share,

I had experienced a lens that was partially burnt due to a projectionist aiming xenon light for a very long time directly to the lens, it caused part of the picture to be blurred and the rest focus and vice versa. But it was a Scope lens..

Regards
Danial

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John Wilson
Film God

Posts: 5438
From: Sydney, Australia.
Registered: Dec 1999


 - posted 06-02-2010 10:54 PM      Profile for John Wilson   Email John Wilson   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Gordon McLeod
It is possible that the film is not sitting flat in the trap
That'd be a more left/right focus issue.

What model Century do you have? (See plate on front of machine) Also, do you have a lens turret on it or do you slide the lenses in manually?

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Joe Redifer
You need a beating today

Posts: 12859
From: Denver, Colorado
Registered: May 99


 - posted 06-02-2010 11:30 PM      Profile for Joe Redifer   Author's Homepage   Email Joe Redifer   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
You probably have a loose element in your lens. If you can, remove the lens and gently shake it close to your ear. If you hear a slight rattle, it is likely time to replace the prime part of that lens.

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Eric Robinson
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 538
From: Santa Rosa, CA
Registered: Jan 2005


 - posted 06-02-2010 11:48 PM      Profile for Eric Robinson   Email Eric Robinson   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
There are so many factors which could be the problem. Instead of guessing, why not perform some deductive reasoning?

For instance if there is another auditorium with similar throw and screen size, move the lens there and see if the problem follows.

If so, its a lens problem, if not, its a projector or port window problem.

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Joe Redifer
You need a beating today

Posts: 12859
From: Denver, Colorado
Registered: May 99


 - posted 06-03-2010 12:45 AM      Profile for Joe Redifer   Author's Homepage   Email Joe Redifer   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
You can trust Eric's advice. His face changes color, after all.

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Monte L Fullmer
Film God

Posts: 8367
From: Nampa, Idaho, USA
Registered: Nov 2004


 - posted 06-03-2010 01:44 AM      Profile for Monte L Fullmer   Email Monte L Fullmer   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
..could have worn bands in the trap assembly, or a lateral guide roller at the top the trap catching the edge of the film which would tweak it...

It could be an Automatic with the slider in front where the prime is the common lens and the flat is a Magnacom lens...

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Louis Bornwasser
Film God

Posts: 4441
From: prospect ky usa
Registered: Mar 2005


 - posted 06-03-2010 11:05 AM      Profile for Louis Bornwasser   Author's Homepage   Email Louis Bornwasser   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
If you have any variant of the "SA" Century, it is likely that the "studio guides" are set too close together causing film to buckle. This is a common error, promoted by the factory. In fact, the guides should not touch the film. Proper operation is expected even with them removed.

btw: if you are still running ANYTHING made by Projection Optics, you are leaving serious brightness and quality behind when the light goes through the lens. louis

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Jessica Lois Phipps
Film Handler

Posts: 7
From: Durham, NC, USA
Registered: May 2005


 - posted 06-03-2010 12:57 PM      Profile for Jessica Lois Phipps   Email Jessica Lois Phipps   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I'll check out the projector model when I get to work tonight. I couldn't see it last night when I was posting because the film was running and the (very old, falling apart) manual didn't have a model number listed. I am 95% certain it was purchased in the 80s based on a date listed in the manual. Here's a picture, if that helps in the meantime:

 -

We slide the lens in manually, lining up a tab on the lens with a notch on the projector.

I'll try shaking the lens when I get in tonight.

If the issue were in the trap, wouldn't we also have a similar problem running flat films? The problem seems specific to scope films.

We have two screens and I've avoided bringing the other lens in because the throws are different. I figured it would be less destructive to ask here first before I go messing with anything.

Also, don't be hatin' on my lens. Its an inheritance from the previous owner. Not much I can do about that.

Oh, and thanks again to everyone for helping out!

[ 06-03-2010, 11:25 PM: Message edited by: Adam Martin ]

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Mitchell Dvoskin
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1869
From: West Milford, NJ, USA
Registered: Jan 2001


 - posted 06-03-2010 01:43 PM      Profile for Mitchell Dvoskin   Email Mitchell Dvoskin   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Your "scope" lens consists of two separate lenses screwed together. The lens toward the film gate is the "prime" lens, which is just a flat lens that enlarges the picture equally in all directions. The lens toward the screen is the anamorphic adapter that enlarges the picture twice as wide as it does high.

Separate the two lenses by unscrewing them and just put the prime into the projector. If the problem persists, then the prime is probably your problem and needs to be replaced. If the problem goes away, then you have a bad anamorphic adapter, and it needs to be replaced. You can double check the prime by placing it in another projector.

Those prism design "264" anamorphic lenses leave a lot too be desired. I have a few laying around the house that I use as paper weights. You would do better to buy a used ISCO anamorphic lens off of eBay, regardless of whether yours is defective or not.

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Louis Bornwasser
Film God

Posts: 4441
From: prospect ky usa
Registered: Mar 2005


 - posted 06-03-2010 02:39 PM      Profile for Louis Bornwasser   Author's Homepage   Email Louis Bornwasser   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
You have a Century "C" projector with a straight gate.(Could be from 1941 up to about 1960.

I would look first for a lens problem. Like the man says, seperate the front and the back scope lens to see if the back lens is OK. (Picture will be full height, but half as wide.) Louis

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Jessica Lois Phipps
Film Handler

Posts: 7
From: Durham, NC, USA
Registered: May 2005


 - posted 06-03-2010 06:38 PM      Profile for Jessica Lois Phipps   Email Jessica Lois Phipps   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
The projector is actually an "SA" model - I think I may have accidentally posted a picture of our other projector, which is a "C". I never realized there was a difference between them until now, actually. From my perspective, they both seem pretty identical inside.

Thank you for the play by play on how to separate the lens. I'll try this tomorrow during down time. You guys are the best!

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