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Author Topic: shocking platter
Philip Wittlief
Film Handler

Posts: 57
From: Chicago, IL
Registered: May 2003


 - posted 09-28-2003 09:21 PM      Profile for Philip Wittlief   Author's Homepage   Email Philip Wittlief   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I've got an ORC platter that is not grounded properly. There is a voltage on 'ground' i.e. the platters, the tree. From what I have measured its an AC signal about 80V RMS when the motors are running. When the platter hasn't been used the voltage goes away and it takes a minute or two for it to build up to the 80V once the motors starts running. Any ideas on what can be causing this?

phil

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Manny Knowles
"What are these things and WHY are they BLUE???"

Posts: 4247
From: Bloomington, IN, USA
Registered: Feb 2002


 - posted 09-28-2003 09:31 PM      Profile for Manny Knowles   Email Manny Knowles   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Is there a ground pin on the power cord or has someone taken it out?

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Philip Wittlief
Film Handler

Posts: 57
From: Chicago, IL
Registered: May 2003


 - posted 09-28-2003 09:39 PM      Profile for Philip Wittlief   Author's Homepage   Email Philip Wittlief   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Yes, the plug is grounded.

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Mark Gulbrandsen
Resident Trollmaster

Posts: 16657
From: Music City
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 09-28-2003 10:32 PM      Profile for Mark Gulbrandsen   Email Mark Gulbrandsen   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Phil,
80 volts is alot to have floating in any ground and something is seriously wrong to the point that I would not operate the platter till it is repaired. IT IS IN A VERY DANGEROUS STATE RIGHT NOW! If the grounding system was working properly the fuse on the platter may well blow fomr that much leakage. Either the grounding scheme in the platter is seriously wrong, or there is a grounded outlet that is seriously wrong.
It may be something simple, but then it may be something more seriousand I'm not about to predict what the problem is....but it is just plain dangerous.
Mark @ CLACO

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Paul Mayer
Oh get out of it Melvin, before it pulls you under!

Posts: 3836
From: Albuquerque, NM
Registered: Feb 2000


 - posted 09-28-2003 10:45 PM      Profile for Paul Mayer   Author's Homepage   Email Paul Mayer   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Sure sounds like there's a hot and a neutral crossed somewhere, perhaps a slow RC section has been created somehow and shorted to the frame since the voltage ramps up when the motors run and bleeds off when the motors stop. Like Mark said, very dangerous.

Is this a sudden occurrence? Was something recently replaced on this platter?

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Paul G. Thompson
The Weenie Man

Posts: 4718
From: Mount Vernon WA USA
Registered: Nov 2000


 - posted 09-29-2003 12:53 AM      Profile for Paul G. Thompson   Email Paul G. Thompson   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Take that thing to cold water ground. That thing could kill you.

I would question the effectiveness of the ground in the wall plug. If the ground was intact, there is no way you could get shocked since the frame or tree would be at ground potential.

You have a busted wire somewhere....

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Darryl Spicer
Film God

Posts: 3250
From: Lexington, KY, USA
Registered: Dec 2000


 - posted 09-29-2003 01:00 AM      Profile for Darryl Spicer     Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Have an electrician check the plug that the platter is plugged into. The ground lead on the plug may have come loose. ANother possability is issues with the buildings ground conections. I wouldn't screw around with it Get an electrician in before there is a fire or personal injury.

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Brad Miller
Administrator

Posts: 17775
From: Plano, TX (36.2 miles NW of Rockwall)
Registered: May 99


 - posted 09-29-2003 04:01 AM      Profile for Brad Miller   Author's Homepage   Email Brad Miller       Edit/Delete Post 
It's one of the brown tree ORC platters, isn't it? (Not the orange ones). I had that once before and I'll be damned if I can't remember what the solution was. Maybe it will come to me.

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Jason Burroughs
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 654
From: Allen, TX
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 09-29-2003 09:30 AM      Profile for Jason Burroughs   Email Jason Burroughs   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Brad, was your electrifying experience with the ORC platters by chance the ones that came out of the AMC Prestonwood? Their ORC platters did the exact same thing, actually injuring someone. They were tossed out in the dumpster once some new SPECO platters were installed and someone came by (not you) and picked them up to install them in their theater (First class operation I'm sure [Eek!] ).

Anywho, there's a possibility you service those exact same platters. It seems like that there was an issue with one of the motors that cause the problem, that was shorting to ground.

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Gordon McLeod
Film God

Posts: 9532
From: Toronto Ontario Canada
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 09-29-2003 09:33 AM      Profile for Gordon McLeod   Email Gordon McLeod   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I suspect that the ground of the outlet isn't connected
Also I suspect that if it is the older style with the variac on the takeup there is a connection on its frame to the brush assembly or it is induceing it into the frame that isn't grounded

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Philip Wittlief
Film Handler

Posts: 57
From: Chicago, IL
Registered: May 2003


 - posted 09-29-2003 01:27 PM      Profile for Philip Wittlief   Author's Homepage   Email Philip Wittlief   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Its not the outlet, its something that is in the platter itself. All the other equipment had on the same outlet is properly gounded. And it had been on a different outlet before causing the same problem. At that time I thought that the outlet was out of phase, but now its obvious that something is wrong inside the platter.
Yes it is one of the brown ORC's.
I'm aware of the dangers of the platter. I'm an electrical engineer and had many classes learning about the dangers of elecricity, so I'm careful not touch anything else at the same time. Although I have of course, which how I figured out the problem. And the shock is not nearly close to a 120V line.

Brad, hopefully you can remember what the problem was with your platter. Does anyone have the manual or schematics for the brown ORC's so that I know what I'm looking at if I open it up.

Phil

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Jack Ondracek
Film God

Posts: 2348
From: Port Orchard, WA, USA
Registered: Oct 2002


 - posted 09-29-2003 02:10 PM      Profile for Jack Ondracek   Author's Homepage   Email Jack Ondracek   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Phillip, there's something inherently wrong with the situation as you describe it. If the grounding from point A to point B is connected properly, there's no way you can be measuring that kind of voltage between the same points. Something is not hooked up right. As an electrical engineer, you know you should be able to touch pretty much any two metallic items within your reach without risk... assuming proper grounding has been accomplished.

Further, the voltages in a platter are relatively stable within 10 seconds or so after the projector starts up & the platters reach their operating speeds & stabilize, so the idea that it would take two minutes... or even one to build up the kind of voltage you describe sounds bizarre.

As far as I know, there are no caps in these platters... certainly not in the orange tree versions I have, which makes the idea of any kind of "build up" seem impossible.

So.... more info?? What are the points you're measuring this voltage between?... the platter & a power raceway?... the motor and the tree??... what? Are you actually watching this voltage build up on a meter of some kind?

When you get the chance, unplug the platter & measure the resistance between the ground plug and the platter (at various points). Assuming the ground connection is reaching the platter at all, maybe you can find some part that might be floating. At least you'd have a point to start from.

There is one spot that I could conceive a shock risk might occur. If you have those vacuum cleaner motors on your platter, make sure the front plate of the motor housing (the part with the switch) hasn't worked loose & is floating. There's a lot of stuff crammed in behind that plate... and the switch contacts & ceramic resistor pins are very close. The diode is mounted to the plate itself, so there is a direct connection that might be a potential problem if the screws holding that plate work themselves out & the plate loses direct contact with the rest of the motor housing.

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Philip Wittlief
Film Handler

Posts: 57
From: Chicago, IL
Registered: May 2003


 - posted 09-29-2003 03:07 PM      Profile for Philip Wittlief   Author's Homepage   Email Philip Wittlief   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Jack said "If the grounding from point A to point B is connected properly, there's no way you can be measuring that kind of voltage between the same points. Something is not hooked up right."

I know, that's my point. And now I'm trying to figure out what is not hooked up right.

My estimate of 1 or 2 minutes may be off a little bit, but its not a consistant thing. Today, when I turned everything on, there was already 80V on the platter. Before I threaded up about 30 minutes later, the voltage was only a couple volts (was looking on a scope and didn't take an exact measurement)

I'm measuring with a DMM and a scope the voltage between the casing of the platter and the metal box of the outlet, which is properly grounded. So I know that where the chasis is supposed to be connected to ground, it is not. But I don't know where that connection is on these platters or if there's multiple connections. Or what is putting the voltage on there since it is loose. It would seem to me that its more than just a ground wire that's loose, because something would have to take all that energy to bring it back to ground. Unless its a voltage that's being induced onto the chassis which then I suppose the ground would keep that from happening.

The platter won't be in use for 2 hours later today, I'll take resistance measurements and look to see if I see anything else suspicious.

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Brad Miller
Administrator

Posts: 17775
From: Plano, TX (36.2 miles NW of Rockwall)
Registered: May 99


 - posted 09-29-2003 03:45 PM      Profile for Brad Miller   Author's Homepage   Email Brad Miller       Edit/Delete Post 
quote:
Does anyone have the manual or schematics for the brown ORC's so that I know what I'm looking at if I open it up.
Yes I just got ahold of a manual for that unit. However it has lots of fold out schematic pages and the manual itself is quite huge. I am going to have to photocopy some of the stuff before being able to scan it, so it may be later in the week when I can post it.

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Edward Jurich
Master Film Handler

Posts: 305
From: Las Vegas USA
Registered: Jul 2003


 - posted 09-29-2003 05:49 PM      Profile for Edward Jurich   Email Edward Jurich   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Unplug the platter. Using an ohm meter on the 20,000 ohm (or whatever scale you have that's close), measure from each AC plug prong to the platter. Neither of the flat prongs should read. The ground prong should be close to 0 ohms. Raise the takeup speed control arm all the way up and measure again. If either of the flat prongs read a resistance to the platter you have a wire touching somewhere.

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