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Author Topic: Horizontal Scratches
Ken Lackner
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1907
From: Atlanta, GA, USA
Registered: Sep 2001


 - posted 09-27-2003 10:53 AM      Profile for Ken Lackner   Email Ken Lackner   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I noticed that one of our prints has light black horizontal scratches toward the edges of the picture. They are not diagonal like platter scratches. What could causes this?

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Paul G. Thompson
The Weenie Man

Posts: 4718
From: Mount Vernon WA USA
Registered: Nov 2000


 - posted 09-27-2003 12:40 PM      Profile for Paul G. Thompson   Email Paul G. Thompson   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Are they film stock scratches or emulsion scratches? Do the scratches get into the picture area?

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Kenneth Wuepper
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1026
From: Saginaw, MI, USA
Registered: Feb 2002


 - posted 09-27-2003 12:49 PM      Profile for Kenneth Wuepper   Email Kenneth Wuepper   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Ken,
I need more information on these "scratches" which are black on the screen. Or, are they black on the film itself?

When I was processing film in a very dry darkroom there was a problem with static discharges making dark streaks on the edges of the film which showed up after it was developed.

Is this streaking found in all reels or just a few? Or just one?
Scratches on the emulsion side show up as lighter and often colored streaks until the entire emulsion is abraded then they are white (clear). Base scratches tend to show in the screen as darker areas or as black streaks. Both of these scratches can be seen with the naked eye or with a magnifier lens.

KEN

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John Pytlak
Film God

Posts: 9987
From: Rochester, NY 14650-1922
Registered: Jan 2000


 - posted 09-27-2003 01:34 PM      Profile for John Pytlak   Author's Homepage   Email John Pytlak   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Could still be "platter scratches" if the abrading rough spot was at the very outside of the platter, such that is moved almost horizontally across the film. Could also be cinch marks caused when flattening a unevenly wound or loose wound roll of film.

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Chris Hipp
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1462
From: Mesquite, Tx (east of Dallas)
Registered: Jul 2003


 - posted 09-27-2003 02:07 PM      Profile for Chris Hipp   Email Chris Hipp   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I have had scratches like this on the right hand side onf the screen. It was usually cause by the film riding on the support bar for the lower magazine roller. Check to see if that is tight.

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Ken Lackner
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1907
From: Atlanta, GA, USA
Registered: Sep 2001


 - posted 09-27-2003 02:16 PM      Profile for Ken Lackner   Email Ken Lackner   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I do not know if the scratches occur during the entire film or just one reel. I just happened to notice them when I was walking theaters. They probally are base side scratches since they are black. Could be from flattening a roll of film as John mentioned.

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Michael Schaffer
"Where is the
Boardwalk Hotel?"

Posts: 4143
From: Boston, MA
Registered: Apr 2002


 - posted 09-28-2003 04:33 AM      Profile for Michael Schaffer   Author's Homepage   Email Michael Schaffer   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
What do you mean by flattening?

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Steve Kraus
Film God

Posts: 4094
From: Chicago, IL, USA
Registered: May 2000


 - posted 09-28-2003 09:27 AM      Profile for Steve Kraus     Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
He means if the film has wound unevenly, say a few turns have wound with the bottoms higher than the platter deck, and if it's loose enough or slippery enough after treatment, that someone would push them down to even it out. Similarly with film on a reel if it's wound unevenly and the reel flanges get pushed together. In these situations the film layers will slide horizontally against each other and the possibility of scratching exists.

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Scott Norwood
Film God

Posts: 8146
From: Boston, MA. USA (1774.21 miles northeast of Dallas)
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 09-28-2003 10:45 AM      Profile for Scott Norwood   Author's Homepage   Email Scott Norwood   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Did the print come from a changeover house? It sounds like the damage that others have described (loosely wound print).

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Brad Miller
Administrator

Posts: 17775
From: Plano, TX (36.2 miles NW of Rockwall)
Registered: May 99


 - posted 09-28-2003 02:23 PM      Profile for Brad Miller   Author's Homepage   Email Brad Miller       Edit/Delete Post 
Your platter make/model?

Your projector make/model?

Emulsion or base side?

"Toward the edges of the picture"...you mean both sides? Please be specific. Toward the soundtrack edge (left side of screen)? Picture edge (right side of screen)?

Are you absolutely sure the scratches are perfectly level/horizontal and don't have the slightest diagonal angle to them? If there is a slight angle, which direction is it as projected on the screen?

Find out if the scratches exist from reel 1 of the movie to the last reel. Does the angle of the scratch (if any, see above) change during the movie?

Do you run soundtrack up or down on your platter at your theater?

Was the print new when you received it?

We need to know that info. Otherwise this thread will become a place for everyone to just report things that caused scratches for them in the past.

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Ken Lackner
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1907
From: Atlanta, GA, USA
Registered: Sep 2001


 - posted 09-29-2003 12:30 AM      Profile for Ken Lackner   Email Ken Lackner   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
What I don't know, I'll try to find out next time I work.

TECO platter.
Kinton FP-23C projector.
Don't know if emulsion or base side. Will find out.
Yes, both sides, but not in the center of the picture.
IIRC, completely horizontal.
I will find out.
Soundtrack up.
Pretty sure the print was new. Will find out.

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Adam Martin
I'm not even gonna point out the irony.

Posts: 3686
From: Dallas, TX
Registered: Nov 2000


 - posted 09-29-2003 01:43 AM      Profile for Adam Martin   Author's Homepage   Email Adam Martin       Edit/Delete Post 
quote:
Yes, both sides, but not in the center of the picture.
What are the humidity and temperature conditions in the booth?

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Gordon McLeod
Film God

Posts: 9532
From: Toronto Ontario Canada
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 09-29-2003 10:31 AM      Profile for Gordon McLeod   Email Gordon McLeod   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
On the Tecco platters in particular check for one of the rollers not turning
They are rather sloppy in there width tolerances at best and can cause funny scratchs if they are not freely turning
Also I have seen the odd DTS reader that has induced light base scratches at the sides for no apparent reason

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