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» Film-Tech Forum ARCHIVE   » Operations   » Film Handlers' Forum   » Suggestions for motors suitable for motorising rewinds?

   
Author Topic: Suggestions for motors suitable for motorising rewinds?
David Rigby
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 134
From: Chorlton, Manchester, UK
Registered: May 2002


 - posted 09-17-2003 09:57 AM      Profile for David Rigby   Email David Rigby   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Anyone have any pointers on motors suited for this task (and ideally where to acquire them? (ideally in the UK due to shipping cost)

I guess a motor from a scrap film tower would do the job, though ideally it should be single phase and reversible. It must be able to wind 2000m (say 7000 feet) of film easily - would 1/4KW do the trick? Any tips / suggestions appreciated [Smile]

David

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Leo Enticknap
Film God

Posts: 7474
From: Loma Linda, CA
Registered: Jul 2000


 - posted 09-17-2003 10:19 AM      Profile for Leo Enticknap   Author's Homepage   Email Leo Enticknap   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I once saw a homebrew motorised rewind at a little fleapit on the south Devon coast. The motor chassis was bolted to the bench and linked to the rewind head by a toothed belt pulley arrangement. The motor had apparently been removed from a dead washing machine (its drum bearings had failed). This rig didn't look like it was intended to wind anything bigger than 2,000 feet, though.

So if you can manage to find a dead washing machine with a live motor, I guess it might do the job...

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Greg Mueller
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1687
From: Port Gamble, WA
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 09-17-2003 10:27 AM      Profile for Greg Mueller   Author's Homepage   Email Greg Mueller   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I would suggest a 90 VDC motor. With V-belt reduction and a motor speed controller unit. All of these can be had surplus for pretty cheap. Using a DC motor allows you to reverse direction easily and using a 90 volt model is cheaper (for the controller) than the 24 or 12 volt units.

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John Pytlak
Film God

Posts: 9987
From: Rochester, NY 14650-1922
Registered: Jan 2000


 - posted 09-17-2003 08:14 PM      Profile for John Pytlak   Author's Homepage   Email John Pytlak   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I likewise suggest using a variable speed motor, so you can control acceleration. Having a motor that goes from "0 to 60" instantly is very likely to cinch, stretch, or even break film, and makes winding tension hard to control. Likewise, as you near the end of the winding, it's nice to slow down so the film end doesn't slap wildly.

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Philippe Laude
Film Handler

Posts: 79
From: Longueville, Belgium
Registered: Jul 99


 - posted 09-18-2003 05:09 AM      Profile for Philippe Laude   Email Philippe Laude   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Like Greg and John, I suggest a DC motor, with permanent magnet. This gives a maximum torque even at low speed.
My best "buy" is the POLYMOTOR ITALIA that you'll find on any PHILIPS washing machine. He's very versatile and dependable, able to work under 12V to 220V, revving from 2000 RPM to 20.000 RPM. Here in Belgium you can get it in every scrape yards for a few bucks (Euros).

Philippe

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David Rigby
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 134
From: Chorlton, Manchester, UK
Registered: May 2002


 - posted 09-18-2003 09:05 AM      Profile for David Rigby   Email David Rigby   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Thanks guys. I'd figured on a fixed speed motor with a speed control and a 220/240V AC gear motor had originally been suggested for this application (no need for a DC supply). Is this unnecessarily expensive and/or mechanically tricky?

David

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Greg Mueller
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1687
From: Port Gamble, WA
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 09-18-2003 12:27 PM      Profile for Greg Mueller   Author's Homepage   Email Greg Mueller   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Another factor to consider is final RPM. A higher speed motor will require more reduction to get to a usable speed. With a speed controller you can go pretty slow or pretty fast. With any kind of fixed speed unit, you're going to be rewinding film REAL fast. Guess I'm a control freak, eh?

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Philippe Laude
Film Handler

Posts: 79
From: Longueville, Belgium
Registered: Jul 99


 - posted 09-19-2003 01:52 AM      Profile for Philippe Laude   Email Philippe Laude   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
See (Pictures, Philippe Laude's private screening room)another use of the POLYMOTOR in my booth: Driving the tower.
The motor is supplied with a 50V transformator, a KEMO speed control and a small bridge diode. Maximum cost of all this, second hand:100€.
David, that cheap (max 25€) KEMO speed control is only useful for motors with brushes.If you intend to use a brushless AC motor, you'll need to use an expensive frequency converter.

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David Rigby
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 134
From: Chorlton, Manchester, UK
Registered: May 2002


 - posted 09-22-2003 10:26 AM      Profile for David Rigby   Email David Rigby   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Thanks for the reply Philippe. VERY nice homemade tower you have there. I'd like to wind up with something like that myself eventually but as I have no access to engineering tools, it means paying someone else to do the job for me.

Is this POLYMOTOR likely to be the same as the one you used?

POLYMOTOR on Ebay

Still digging, as you can tell!

David

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Philippe Laude
Film Handler

Posts: 79
From: Longueville, Belgium
Registered: Jul 99


 - posted 09-23-2003 01:31 AM      Profile for Philippe Laude   Email Philippe Laude   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
David,

Yes it is! You seem to be in your lucky day! The "startpreis" is low and I'm confident it'll remain, for that item isn't much sought after. Buy it, even if you have to pay 15€ for it!

From the picture it seems it's equipped with a "Poly V" pulley, this means you'll have to use a "Poly V" belt, easy to find, supple and dependable, but maybe you'll experience difficulty in finding a "Poly V" driven pulley. If you don't find one, use a common V-belt and V pulleys.

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