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Author Topic: Super Lume-x Ignition Problem
Tom Sauter
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 163
From: Buffalo, NY, USA
Registered: Sep 2000


 - posted 05-16-2002 11:42 AM      Profile for Tom Sauter   Author's Homepage   Email Tom Sauter   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I have two older Super Lume-x lamphouses that are beginning to exhibit the same problem, both model 39000-1.

One out of five times I turn the lamphouse on, the contacts in the power supply actuate, but there is no ignition pulse. The lamphouse will just sit there for a few minutes until it decides to ignite. The emergency ignition switch on the ignitor will not strike the lamp. I have checked all of the circuits for proper voltage as described in the manuals for the lamphouse and power supply, and everything's okey dokey. Open circuit voltage over 110VDC, 115VAC control voltage, all interlocks happy. Connections all clean and tight.

Should I replace the whole ignitor and timing circuit, or maybe just its capacitors that are probably dried out (always trying to save a buck or two)?

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Pete Naples
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1565
From: Dunfermline, Scotland
Registered: Feb 2001


 - posted 05-16-2002 12:02 PM      Profile for Pete Naples   Email Pete Naples   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
What happens when you try the manual ignition button?
Does it spark but not light, or does nothing happen?

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Tom Sauter
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 163
From: Buffalo, NY, USA
Registered: Sep 2000


 - posted 05-16-2002 01:11 PM      Profile for Tom Sauter   Author's Homepage   Email Tom Sauter   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Nothing.. no spark, no ping, just darkness.

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Pat Moore
Master Film Handler

Posts: 363

Registered: Mar 2000


 - posted 05-16-2002 01:13 PM      Profile for Pat Moore   Email Pat Moore   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Tom -- pressing the manual igniter switch on the Super Lume-X bypasses that timer board and circuit completely, so your problem lies elsewhere.

Good question above from Pete -- do you get a flash across the lamp or literally nothing from the manual igniter switch? When the systems do light, is all "normal" in terms of operating current & voltage, light output, etc? Is the situation different if the systems are warm or cold?

You mentioned two lamphouses started to do the same thing. At the same time? One night everything's fine and then it changed the next day? If that's the case, I tend to think it's something outside the systems -- whatever that might be. If it's been a gradual change, then it could be two systems aging gracefully together.

What power supply? That 110VAC sounds a little low depending on the supply itself, especially if you're not getting ignition pulses. That open circuit voltage would generally build up to at least 125-130VDC or higher. However, that shouldn't change the action of the manual igniter switch -- it doesn't care what the open circuit voltage is as long as there's AC power to it, and since the contactor is closing in the supply we know there is.

Checking connections is a good idea -- not only in the lamphouse, but back to and inside the power supply as well.

The obvious one might be the xenon bulb -- how many hours on them? Have you tried switching lamps between the two systems, or installing a new one?

Pat


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Pat Moore
Master Film Handler

Posts: 363

Registered: Mar 2000


 - posted 05-16-2002 01:22 PM      Profile for Pat Moore   Email Pat Moore   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Ah -- one other thought. Just because the contactor in the power supply is closing doesn't mean we're getting all the power out of it. Could be that you're losing one of the incoming phases before or after the contactor in the circuit. Could be pitted contacts or the contactor's not pulling in all the way. If you're okay with this, thump it with the handle of a a screwdriver when it's on -- if the lamp suddenly ignites you've found it.

Still wierd that it could be the same on two systems. Which might be understandable if the AC Power to these two power supplies comes through a single feed, you might be losing part or all of a phase there. It would be terrible practice to wire AC Power that way, but I've seen it done before. Put a voltmeter on the AC input to the supply and be sure all three phases are equal. If one is low, there's your problem.

Pat

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Tom Sauter
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 163
From: Buffalo, NY, USA
Registered: Sep 2000


 - posted 05-16-2002 02:46 PM      Profile for Tom Sauter   Author's Homepage   Email Tom Sauter   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
>Good question above from Pete -- do you get a flash across the lamp >or literally nothing from the manual igniter switch? When the >systems do light, is all "normal" in terms of operating current & >voltage, light output, etc? Is the situation different if the >systems are warm or cold?

I literally get nothing from the manual igniter switch. All is normal when they do light (voltage, output, etc.). No difference between warm or cold... this is truly an intermittant (sic) problem.

>You mentioned two lamphouses started to do the same thing. At the >same time? One night everything's fine and then it changed the next >day? If that's the case, I tend to think it's something outside the >systems -- whatever that might be. If it's been a gradual change, >then it could be two systems aging gracefully together.

They both do the same thing, but not at the same time. Sometimes I won't see the problem for months, other times it'll be a pain for a week on only one projector and then go away. They are the same age and have always been together and are only 1 digit off at the end of the serial number.

>What power supply? That 110VAC sounds a little low depending on the
>supply itself, especially if you're not getting ignition pulses.

The power supplies are Strong 61001-4 's.

>The obvious one might be the xenon bulb -- how many hours on them? >Have you tried switching lamps between the two systems, or >installing a new one?

The 1600W lamps are at about 100 - 120 hours, and the old lamps were normal at the end of their life (about 1500 hours). They did the same thing with the old lamps.

Which brings us to the AHA! moment.

>Still wierd that it could be the same on two systems. Which might be >understandable if the AC Power to these two power supplies comes >through a single feed, you might be losing part or all of a phase >there.

I checked the AC line voltage, and I'm getting 208 volts phase-phase and 120V phase-ground. I think its important to note that these power supplies are designated as single phase 208 to 230 volts. Looking much more carefully in the manual and in the power supply I see that there are three taps on the primary side of the input transformer, and mine are both tapped at 230V instead of 208V. Maybe we have a winner?

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Francis Casey
Film Handler

Posts: 44
From: Saint John, NB, Canada
Registered: Jun 2000


 - posted 05-16-2002 03:12 PM      Profile for Francis Casey   Email Francis Casey   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Check the internal lamphouse air flow switch--located by the internal fan air exit inside the lamphouse--dirt and gunk build up on it over the years and can cause eratic ignition problems--also check the fan blades for excess build up of dirt which can cause the same problem .
Francis

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Pat Moore
Master Film Handler

Posts: 363

Registered: Mar 2000


 - posted 05-16-2002 03:15 PM      Profile for Pat Moore   Email Pat Moore   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Tom -- Thanks for your feedback. Intermittent problem indeed...

Those supplies will run 2kw as well as 1600W. I forget the combination and I don't have a manual handy, but I think there were three primary taps (190, 208 and 230). Seems like there was a secondary set as well, X1 and X2(?). The incoming voltage and output wattage determined the combination of leads to be used. If you're reading 208 but the supply is tapped for 230, that could cause a little problem like the low open circuit voltage you are reading. You might check the manual for that supply and see what it says.

Another thought -- the older Strong supplies used large tap switches for fine adjustment of operating current. Could be those contacts are dirty, corroded or loose. A little contact cleaner and running the switch through its positions might help that.

Still doesn't explain why the manual igniter doesn't make things happen. There is a cover safety switch on the igniter black box itself. If the cover is loose or the switch is getting intermittent, that would stop any ignition try.

Pat

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Gordon McLeod
Film God

Posts: 9532
From: Toronto Ontario Canada
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 05-17-2002 10:02 AM      Profile for Gordon McLeod   Email Gordon McLeod   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
The fan airflow should also break the control to the contactor

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Rick Long Jr
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 211
From: Toronto, Canada
Registered: Jul 2000


 - posted 05-17-2002 10:22 PM      Profile for Rick Long Jr   Email Rick Long Jr   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
If the emergency ignite button on the top of the lamp doesn't work either, and your SURE the contactor is pulling in, try closing the spark gap a bit. It may have worn away to a point where there may not be enough voltage to jump it. I have also had to replace the contactor itself in a couple of 61000 series rectifiers. Try like Pat suggested and give it a tap with the handle of a screwdriver. The relay on the timer board can also cause striking problems, but will not affect the emergency strike button.

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Phil Hill
I love my cootie bug

Posts: 7595
From: Hollywood, CA USA
Registered: Mar 2000


 - posted 05-17-2002 10:55 PM      Profile for Phil Hill   Email Phil Hill       Edit/Delete Post 
Tom, you have answered your own question. As Rick says, and from your listed symptoms, the problem lies in the igniter. I suspect the gap width and/or HV "doorknob" cap.

Clean out any dirt or carbon-paths in the gap assembly and make sure the points are set correctly. (And all leads are properly insulated and isolated from shorting out) Also, many early versions of the igniters had a problem with the HV-coil potting insulation cracking and causing the HV to leak off.

Be careful of that f*cking HV cap. Even though the igniter is removed from the lamphouse, a good cap will hold a several-thousand-volt charge for a long time. I speak from experience... YIKES!

Remember, the igniter is a Tesla coil and for it to work and generate HV, you need to create a RF-rich spark in the spark gap.

>>> Phil


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Steve Guttag
We forgot the crackers Gromit!!!

Posts: 12814
From: Annapolis, MD
Registered: Dec 1999


 - posted 05-17-2002 11:25 PM      Profile for Steve Guttag   Email Steve Guttag   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
As long as the igniter is getting it's 120 volt feed, the manual ignite button should work...irrespective of the rectifer. Since you say the contactor is pulling in, the igniter should be getting it's 120 volt feed (the sail switch will affect both the rectifier contactor and the igniter feed). You could have loose connections in the igniter to any of it's components, you could have a crack in the case causing the safty switch to prevent ignition (the switch tries to push open the igniter case, the safety switches could be failing (bad batch)..something is preventing the juice from getting to the spark gap.

Steve

------------------
"Old projectionists never die, they just changeover!"

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Paul G. Thompson
The Weenie Man

Posts: 4718
From: Mount Vernon WA USA
Registered: Nov 2000


 - posted 05-22-2002 10:44 PM      Profile for Paul G. Thompson   Email Paul G. Thompson   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Inspect the spark gap. Re-adjust if necessary. Check your auto-strike adjustment setting as well.

Pat, what is the recommended gap in his situation?


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Tom Sauter
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 163
From: Buffalo, NY, USA
Registered: Sep 2000


 - posted 05-28-2002 12:45 PM      Profile for Tom Sauter   Author's Homepage   Email Tom Sauter   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Thanks for all of your input, guys. Now that I have tapped it for 208 instead of 230 (see previous post), the lamps do strike much more readily and the no load voltage is up to 120V. At most there is a 5 second wait after throwing the switch. The spark gap points do look a little worn down, if anyone has the correct gap setting it would be appreciated.

Tom

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Wes Hughes
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 175
From: Raleigh, NC, USA
Registered: Aug 2001


 - posted 05-28-2002 04:12 PM      Profile for Wes Hughes   Email Wes Hughes   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
1500 hours out of a 1600K lamp???

I've got some at 3200 hours right now?! Mine are vertical, but geez! You should be able to get well over 1500, right?????

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